Blood Research

Laboratory findings during the diagnostic approach.

Laboratory feature Overall (N=330) PV (N=61) OSA (N=96) CLD (N=31) P
Hemoglobin (g/dL) 19.0 (18.1, 20.0) 19.0 (17.7, 20.6) 19.5 (18.4, 20.6) 19.2 (18.0, 20.3) 0.5
Hematocrit (%) 56 (54, 61) 59 (54, 63) 58 (55, 63) 58 (53, 63) >0.9
Mean corpuscular volume (fL) (NA=2) 90 (86, 93) 87 (80, 91) 91 (87, 94) 91 (87, 95) 0.2
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (pg) (NA=2) 30.4 (28.5, 31.7) 28.7 (26.2, 30.6) 30.5 (28.8, 31.9) 30.6 (29.0, 31.5) 0.003
Leukocyte count (×109L) 7.3 (6.2, 9.1) 10.2 (8.4, 13.9) 7.0 (6.0, 8.5) 7.4 (6.2, 9.0) <0.001
Platelet count (×109L) 200 (157, 264) 398 (236, 628) 182 (143, 220) 166 (140, 205) <0.001
EPO (mU/mL) (NA=70) 10 (6, 16) 2 (1, 6) 13 (9, 18) 16 (9, 36) 0.002
Low EPO 43 (16%) 37 (63%) 2 (2.9%) 0 (0%)
High EPO 61 (23%) 3 (5.1%) 25 (36%) 9 (50%)
pO2 (mmHg) (NA=51) 66 (57, 73) 68 (58, 71) 60 (54, 70) 51 (47, 61) <0.001
SaO2 (%) (NA=51) 93.2 (89.3, 95.0) 93.4 (89.8, 95.0) 91.9 (86.2, 94.3) 83.7 (80.1, 91.8) <0.001
p50 (NA=168) 27.0 (25.9, 28.1) 27.0 (26.1, 27.8) 27.3 (26.0, 28.1) 27.6 (26.1, 29.1) 0.8
Abnormal liver function test (NA=4) 41 (13%) 9 (15%) 13 (14%) 4 (13%) >0.9
Elevated LDH (NA=152) 60 (34%) 29 (57%) 10 (21%) 7 (41%) 0.002
Glomerular filtration rate (mL/min/1.73 m2) (NA=1) 93 (77, 108) 82 (64, 102) 98 (82, 113) 95 (83, 104) 0.003
Iron deficiency (NA=167) 41 (25%) 22 (43%) 8 (17%) 2 (17%) 0.009

Summaries presented in median (IQR) or N (%).

Abbreviations: CLD, chronic lung disease; EPO, erythropoietin; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; NA, not available; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; PV, polycythemia vera.

Blood Res 2021;56:166~174 https://doi.org/10.5045/br.2021.2021111
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