Use of anticoagulants for the treatment of venous thromboembolism in patients with renal insufficiency.
Anticoagulant | Recommendationa) |
---|---|
Unfractionated heparin | CrCl ≥30 mL/min: no adjustment |
CrCl <30 mL/min: no adjustment, use with caution | |
LMWH | CrCl ≥30–80 mL/min: no adjustment, use with caution |
CrCl <30 mL/min: enoxaparin - 1 mg/kg subcutaneously once a day, use with caution, anti-Xa monitoring is recommended if applicable; dalteparin - dose adjustment according to anti-Xa activity, use with caution | |
Warfarin | No adjustment recommended |
Edoxaban | CrCl ≥50 mL/min: no adjustment |
CrCl 15–49 mL/min: 30 mg once daily | |
CrCl <15 mL/min: not recommended | |
Dabigatran | CrCl ≥50 mL/min: no adjustment |
CrCl 30–49 mL/min: 110 mg twice daily | |
CrCl <30 mL/min: not recommended | |
Rivaroxaban/Apixaban | CrCl ≥30 mL/min: no adjustment |
CrCl 15–29 mL/min: no adjustment, use with caution | |
CrCl <15 mL/min: not recommended |
a)Detailed recommendations may differ slightly according to guidelines and in the context of clinical trials. The list above is based on the approval package of each drug from the Korean Food and Drug Safety (KFDS) for the treatment of venous thromboembolism.
Abbreviations: CrCl, creatinine clearance; LMWH, low-molecular-weight heparin.