Blood Research

Summary of major recent clinical trials in transplant-ineligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.

Ref. Regimen Cycle of induction N CR rate Median PFS Median OS
San Miguel et al. [38] VMP vs. 9 344 30% 19.9 mo Not reached
MP 338 4% 13.1 mo 43.1 mo
Facon et al. [40] KMP vs. 9 478 25.9% 22.3 mo NA
VMP 477 23.1% 22.1 mo
Facon et al. [41] Rd continuous vs. Continuous 535 0.22 26.0 mo 59.1 mo
MPT18 vs. 18 541 12% 21.9 mo 49.1 mo
Rd18 18 547 20% 21.0 mo 62.3 mo
O’Donnell et al. [43] VRD lite 9 50 44% 35.1 mo NA
Facon et al. [44] DRd vs. 368 47.6% Not reached NA
Rd 369 24.9% 31.9 months
Mateos et al. [45] D-VMP vs. 9 350 42.6% Not reached NA
VMP 356 24.4% 18.1 mo

Abbreviations: CR, complete response; DRd, daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone; D-VMP, daratumumab, bortezomib, melphalan, and prednisone; MP, melphalan and prednisone; MPT, melphalan, prednisone, and thalidomide; NA, not available; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; Rd, lenalidomide and dexamethasone; Ref, reference; VMP, bortezomib, melphalan, and prednisone; VRD, bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone.

Blood Res 2020;55:S37~S42 https://doi.org/10.5045/br.2020.S007
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